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Quadriplegia

Have you ever wondered how life would be if we were incapable of performing actions?

How altered our life would be if we could not run, jump, hop, and perform basic movements?

Hard to even think right?

How about we try to restrict all our movements and lie like a log of wood for one day?

We’ll fail within minutes. Am I right or am I right?

We cannot even imagine these circumstances but think about people who suffer from paralysis. Paralysis is a real deal, a deal difficult to come to terms with and which completely changes one’s life.

Know more about Quadriplegia

The word Quadriplegia stands for ‘quad’ which means four and ‘plegia’ is the term used to imply paralysis of skeletal muscles. Therefore quadriplegia is a medical term that can be deciphered as paralysis of the upper limbs and lower limbs of the body.

Paralysis means weakness or loss of movement of the respective affected limbs or muscles.

Quadriplegia can either be incomplete or complete. Incomplete quadriplegia is when there is weakness but not complete cessation of movements, whereas complete quadriplegia means when there is the cessation of all movements of the skeletal muscles.

The limbs can react in two ways. Either it becomes spastic, implying that there would be hyper-reflex reactions, elevated tone, and spasms of the muscles. Or it can become flaccid with an alleviated tone of the muscles.

Causes of Quadriplegia

One of the main causes that we usually see clinically is spinal cord injuries.

  • Injuries of the spinal cord – the spinal cord comprises numerous nerves that relay messages to and fro the brain. Slight injury, be it an internal or external injury to the spinal cord results in catastrophic destruction to the body. The nerves get destroyed as a result of which the patient either becomes hemiplegic or quadriplegic.
  • Stroke – stroke is one of the main causative factors of paralysis. A patient who suffers from a stroke usually ends up being hemiplegic or quadriplegic.
  • Hereditary
  • Due to cerebral palsy – children diagnosed with cerebral palsy are usually quadriplegic.
  • Infections of the spinal cord
  • Tumors in the spinal cord

Signs and Symptoms of Quadriplegia

The symptoms usually seen in quadriplegic patients are :

  • Weakness of the affected muscles
  • Cessation of movements of the limbs
  • Uncontrolled movement of the bladder and bowel
  • In some cases difficulty in breathing
  • Slurring of speech might be seen
  • Loss of sensation in the limbs

Ayurvedic Treatment for Quadriplegia

In Ayurveda, vatavyadhi is a term that represents a group of diseases caused mainly due to the vitiation of vata dosha. Sarvanga vata is a vatavyadhi wherein the vata dosha gets aggravated and spreads in the entire body. It then goes on to dry up the blood vessels and ligaments and causes loss of sensation and loss of movement.

Therefore, quadriplegia can be correlated to sarvanga vata.

The following treatments can be administered in quadriplegic patients :

  • Snehana (oleation)
  • Swedana
  • Virechana (purgation)
  • Vasti (enema) – Niruha and anuvasana
  • Abhyanga (massage)
  • Shirovasti (retention of oil in the head)

 

The medications that can be prescribed are :

  • Sahacharadi kashayam
  • Sahacharadi thailam
  • Karpasasthyadi thailam
  • Maharasnadi kashayam
  • Ksheerabala thailam

These are the general methods of treatment.

AyurVAID Approach

Apollo AyurVaid, the first Ayurveda hospital to have attained NABH accreditation has treated an insurmountable number of cases. The accuracy and dedication with which Apollo AyurVaid treats its patients are unmatchable.

Patients with quadriplegia are provided with the best treatment. From applying massage to administering purgation and enema therapies, Apollo AyurVaid stands tall in providing the best therapies.

The achievements only push Apollo AyurVaid to stride further with much more conviction and sincerity.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is tetraplegia ?
The cartilage that covers the bones in your knee joint begin to wear away when you have knee osteoarthritis, whereas in rheumatoid arthritis, the immune system targets the joints, starting with the lining of the joints.
What is the Ayurvedic interpretation of quadriplegia ?
Vatavyadhi is a group of diseases caused mainly due to the vitiation of vata dosha. Sarvanga vata is a vatavyadhi wherein the vata dosha gets aggravated and spreads in the entire body. It then goes on to dry up the blood vessels and ligaments and causes loss of sensation and loss of movement.
Therefore, quadriplegia can be correlated to sarvanga vata.
What are the causes of quadriplegia ?
One of the main causes that we usually see clinically is spinal cord injuries.
● Injuries of the spinal cord - the spinal cord comprises numerous nerves that relay messages to and fro the brain. An injury to the spinal cord would result in catastrophic damage to the body. The nerves get destroyed as a result of which the patient either becomes hemiplegic or quadriplegic.
● Stroke - stroke is one of the main causative factors of paralysis. A patient who suffers from a stroke usually ends up being hemiplegic or quadriplegic.
● Hereditary - it can be passed down through generations.
● Due to cerebral palsy - children diagnosed with cerebral palsy are usually quadriplegic.
● Infections of the spinal cord
● Tumors in the spinal cord
What are the ayurvedic medicines that can be prescribed for quadriplegia ?
The medications that can be prescribed are :

● Sahacharadi kashayam
● Sahacharadi thailam
● Karpasasthyadi thailam
● Maharasnadi kashayam
● Ksheerabala thailam
What are the symptoms of quadriplegia ?
The symptoms usually seen in quadriplegic patients are :

● Weakness of the affected muscles
● Cessation of movements of the limbs
● Uncontrolled movement of the bladder and bowel
● In some cases difficulty in breathing
● Slurring of speech might be seen
● Loss of sensation in the limbs

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